Indulging in Food Discourse

Little over a week after my first visit to City University in London, my head is full of impressions and I am still trying to gather my thoughts. The two days I spent at City and the meetings I had with my professors were in a way like a dream, with all the issues and ideas that are on the agenda right now in the areas of food and nutrition policy, and with everything that they are involved in from discussions with the private sector to assignments for the international community and the upcoming Rio +20. (I have to admit that my head was spinning already after my first meeting.) All the thoughts I’ve had for the past years about our future challenges related to food with an increasing population, malnutrition and obesity, environmental degradation and climate change, and competition for land, were confirmed in these two days. My professors shared ideas, articles, and contacts at other universities around Europe, in order for me develop some of my own ideas into further research. It is all so exciting and yet I feel completely overwhelmed! I have spent this first part of the weekend trying to structure all my thoughts and narrowing down my dissertation topic, which will be the first step into my area of real expertise. Having such great support feels fantastic! Most inspiring was, however, the enthusiasm that I found in the department. I love meeting people who truly burn for what they do!!

City University’s small campus in London

Women In Agriculture

Only a few minutes left of the International Women’s Day and my thoughts go to all women around the world who still live in structural and institutional discrimination, preventing them from making their own choices and living their lives according to their wishes and potentials. With the work that I have, my thoughts go especially to women in the agricultural sector, who in many parts of the world by far outnumber men that are active in the sector, but who due to structural and institutional discrimination don’t have rights to the land they are cultivating, are not allowed to bring their produce to markets, or to be the signatories for contract farming. Instead, men in the household earn the income from the work of the women, and would something happen to the men, the women can be forced off the land at any time by other male relatives. Fortunately, changes are taking place all over the world, and I hope that later in my career, the issues of women’s access to land and markets will no longer be part of my work. For that to happen, change has to take place a lot more rapidly though.

Uzbek female farmers on a study visit at a model dairy farm. There were about 100 men and eight women on the visit (the woman to the left worked on the farm, and another women in the group is part of the Extension Services or the Ministry of Agriculture. if I remember correctly). Since International Women’s Day is more of a day for appreciation of women in Eastern Europe than a day for women’s rights as originally intended, I also got some good wishes today from friends in the East, which was touching! 

An Evening in One of My Favorite Places

I just spent half the evening browsing around Barnes & Noble for books for my Food Policy assignment upon the request of my professor, which I of course was happy to do! He asked me to look into Pollan (I already got The Omnivore’s Dilemma, but it gave me an excuse to also add In Defense of Food to my library, even though I had already read it), and Fromartz’ Organic Inc. Needless to say, I left the store with additional items, namely The Town that Food Saved, by Ben Hewitt, and a bunch of note books. (I got through quite a lot and they were on sale…) It was a great evening!! And yes, book reviews to come….

Pros and Cons with Products Without Food Safety Standards

While I am well aware that the mishandling of food and substandard sanitary conditions of especially meat and water cause hundreds of thousands of deaths among especially small children around the world, I am not particularly picky when it comes to hygene in the preparation of food. I have travelled way too much and eaten too much food directly from nature to not be used to insects in fruits or un-dished cookware in roadside servings. Thus, when the Macedonian Beekeepers’ Association had arranged a three day market in Skopje to promote their products, I didn’t hesitate to pick up some delicious locally, small-scale produced honey. I saw of course that the jars were not labelled properly and unlikely vacuum sealed, but it I didn’t think it really mattered. After all, honey is supposedly the one product in nature that doesn’t spoil. It was also a nice occasion to meet producers and learn a little more about this delicate product. One of the jars that I bought was honey with royal jelly (what the selected queen bee is fed to develop), which according to the vendors at the market is good for our health, strength, and general well-being. As the autumn cold hit me today (and no, it couldn’t have been more untimely), I decided to test how effective the royal jelly honey really is. But when I opened the jar (which was a recycled jar I might add), it turned out that it was broken under the lid and since glass is the one thing that I really don’t want to ingest, I threw it away. So I guess packaging standards do serve their purpose sometimes….

 

I bought a jar from this stand. The daughter was an excellent interpreter when I chatted with her and her mom, and so when I wanted to take a picture of them, the father asked if I wanted a picture of the three of us instead, which of course I wanted. 

On Farmers Markets in the U.S.

After days of agony, I finally decided on the topic for my next assignment in my Food Policy class on the Sociology and Culture of Food: I will write about the development of Farmers Markets in the U.S. It is really interesting to see how popular they have grown here over the past decades – we have several only around DC and the Metropolitan Area. It is great to be able to directly interact with the producers and it is interesting to see that consumers are willing to pay more for small-scale, locally produced food of lower visible standards (though often better tasting) than the often more conveniently available produce in stores. However, best of all is probably to get to know the rich variety of products that are produced in the Washington DC’s surroundings. Here are some pictures from today’s farmers market by Dupont Circle:

 

Food Safety Not a Priority When The Budget Is Cut

I am now back in DC and as always with the nice jetlag. Nice because I wake up really early in the morning and get an early start of the day. This morning, I woke up before five and so I crawled up under a blanket in my sofa with a cup of coffee and watched the morning news. Nothing new to report of course, but they ran this short campaign clip on CNN against the proposed budget cuts for food safety institutions, and I thought was kind of funny. The sad thing is that even without these budget cuts, there are severe gaps in the U.S. food safety system and in part because of this, I have almost completely stopped eating non-organic meat since I moved here. But of course, these cuts would not exactly make things better!

A Lovely Coffee Store

When A was in New York a few weeks ago, he bought me wonderful coffee from the Puerto Rico Importing Company in East Village, and by accident, I passed by it last Sunday. (Or rather, it is also Jenny’s favorite coffee place so she brought me there.) According to their website, the Company has been in business since 1907 and carries both organic, fair trade, and shade grown coffee. They also have tea, but I haven’t tried it. But if you are ever in NY, do look out for this store!

Jenny with an espresso outside the store and the house blend that A gave me.

A Pleasant Discovery in a Moldovan Classic

Kristin, the Swedish JPO that came after me when I left Chisinau, is here in DC for a few weeks and she we kind enough to bring a real Moldovan classic: the chocolate Meteorit from the chocolate company Bucuria. The chocolate box was a nice surprise in itself, but an even nicer surprise was the production and expiration dates on the box: Jan 27, 2011 and May 27, 2011. When was the last time you had chocolates that lasted for only four months? Or even with an expiration date in the same year as the chocolate was produced?

The Political Economy of Food

My second semester on the Food Policy program that I am doing just started and over the next couple of months, I will study the political economy of food. It means looking into the actors that influence food policy, trade and commodity standards, and much more. It is extremely interesting and I am very excited! Interestingly enough, I just saw this ad on TV the other day, by an organization called Americans Against Food Taxes. I think that for most people that are a little concerned about what they eat, taxes on the products mentioned in the ad make sense, especially in times of budget deficits and increasing health costs. The ad seems to target a particular group of consumers in the U.S. though, but while there is an air of Tea Partyism in the message, I suspect that it is financed by a completely different interest group.